Trypanosoma cruzi P21: a potential novel target for chagasic cardiomyopathy therapy

نویسندگان

  • Thaise Lara Teixeira
  • Fabrício Castro Machado
  • Aline Alves da Silva
  • Samuel Cota Teixeira
  • Bruna Cristina Borges
  • Marlus Alves dos Santos
  • Flávia Alves Martins
  • Paula Cristina Brígido
  • Adele Aud Rodrigues
  • Ana Flávia Oliveira Notário
  • Bruno Antônio Ferreira
  • João Paulo Silva Servato
  • Simone Ramos Deconte
  • Daiana Silva Lopes
  • Veridiana Melo Rodrigues Ávila
  • Fernanda de Assis Araújo
  • Tatiana Carla Tomiosso
  • Marcelo José Barbosa Silva
  • Claudio Vieira da Silva
چکیده

Chagas disease, which is caused by the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, is an important cause of cardiomyopathy in Latin America. It is estimated that 10%-30% of all infected individuals will acquire chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCC). The etiology of CCC is multifactorial and involves parasite genotype, host genetic polymorphisms, immune response, signaling pathways and autoimmune progression. Herein we verified the impact of the recombinant form of P21 (rP21), a secreted T. cruzi protein involved in host cell invasion, on progression of inflammatory process in a polyester sponge-induced inflammation model. Results indicated that rP21 can recruit immune cells induce myeloperoxidase and IL-4 production and decrease blood vessels formation compared to controls in vitro and in vivo. In conclusion, T. cruzi P21 may be a potential target for the development of P21 antagonist compounds to treat chagasic cardiomyopathy.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 5  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015